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La Tropicana Market

Julio and Maria Trabanco left Cuba in 1965 to escape Fidel Castro and his communist regime. They fled with their three young sons — Luis, Julio and Rafael — living first in Mexico City for six months and then Miami for 18 months.

Luis Trabanco, the oldest of the three boys, was 5 years old when he left Cuba with his parents.

My father was a veterinarian in Cuba, but he had to get re-licensed when he came to the U.S. After he did that, he became an inspector for the U.S. Department of Agriculture. So we moved to Fort Worth, Texas, then Fresno, California, then back to near San Antonio.

We lived in a little town called Alice, and my father — now keep in mind that he was a veterinarian and worked for the federal government — was told by a real estate agent that he couldn't live on a certain side of the tracks that literally cut the town in half. We ended up living on the "good" side by buying the house through another person.

The Trabancos moved to St. Louis in 1973.

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Jose Rodriguez opened Tropicana Market at 4201 Hereford, on the corner of Hereford and Chippewa, in December of 1975. The grocery store offered a variety of Latin American foods.

In 1978, Jose Rodriguez sold Tropicana Market to his friend, Julio Trabanco. The Trabanco family ran the market at the 4201 Hereford location as late as October of 1979. But by September of 1980, they had moved their grocery store one block north to 5001 Lindenwood, at the intersection of Lindenwood and Hereford, rebranding it La Tropicana Market.

La Tropicana Market, 5001 Lindenwood

Tamarind, cactus pads, cassava, Peruvian peppers, taro root, jalapeno peppers or tomatillos — if it was used in a Caribbean or South American dish, you'd probably find it at La Tropicana Market. It might be fresh, canned, frozen or dried; it might be listed by a familiar name or one unknown; but chances are, it would be on the shelves of Luis Trabanco's family market.

You wouldn't believe how many names the same thing can have. Scotch bonnet peppers are called one thing in Jamaica, another in Peru and another in the Yucatan. I talk to people from all parts of Mexico and the Caribbean and get some neat ideas of what to do with food.

Among the hundreds of items stocked at La Tropicana were yam flour; potato starch; cassava flour; black, pink and pinto beans; chick-peas; canned and fresh peppers of all kinds; Cuban-style canned tomatoes; soursop pulp; pigeon peas; dried African boney fish and crayfish; bitter leaf; uzuza; instant corn masa mix; and canned cuttle fish in ink sauce.

La Tropicana carried 18 types of corn tortillas and 24 types of flour tortillas, and Rafael Trabanco knew which ones his customers needed.

There are so many different types of tortillas out there. The corn tortillas can be thin, thin white, thin yellow. Some are made for frying, some are not made for frying. The same way with the two dozen different types of flour tortillas. Some are good for rolling, folding, some are good just for frying, and some are good for frying and rolling.

Luis Trabanco graduated from Parkway South High School in 1978. He attended the University of Missouri for two years, where he took pre-med courses.

Our parents were very serious about education. Going to school was our job. We weren't allowed to have after-school jobs.

After two years of pre-med, Trabanco was at a Christmas party with his parents and many of their Cuban friends.

I looked up and half the men, all doctors, were getting paged and had to leave. I knew right then that this wasn’t for me.

So Trabanco began working with his mother and younger brother Rafael at La Tropicana. Middle brother Julio was not involved in the business. Later, Rafael's wife, Delia, would join them.

Delia, Rafael, Maria & Luis Trabanco at La Tropicana Market
St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Aug 26, 1996

In addition to their retail business, La Tropicana sold their specialty items to other stores and restaurants. The wholesale operation, which originally ran out of the Lindenwood store, moved to a warehouse on South Broadway in 1987. Rafael Trabanco would run that end of the business.

A second La Tropicana Market opened in July of 1991 at 824 Niedringhaus Avenue in Granite City. Rafael described it as a good opportunity and a good location.

The former owner was one of our customers, and he just asked if we wanted to buy him out. And we did. It gave us a second location with a good customer base.

The area is known as Lincoln Place. It's known as being a Mexican and Latin community from years ago when the people worked at the foundries. There are a lot of second and third generation Hispanic people there.

St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Jun 28, 1993

From the start, the Trabanco family sold tamales on Saturdays. An early 1990s expansion included a meat counter from which they sold takeout tacos, salsa and roast chicken. By the mid 1990s they'd expanded the menu, and customers began asking for a place to sit and eat their Cuban sandwiches, ropa vieja and empanadas. With space inside at a premium, an outdoor seating area was created. Indoors, there was initially room for twelve customers; the indoor seating expanded over time. There was seating for about thirty-five on the patio, eventually under a big white tent.

La Tropicana Market, 2007
La Tropicana Market, 2009

La Tropicana's menu included a mix of Cuban and Mexican specialties, with a few Mediterranean dishes. A blackboard gave prices for food, both in English and Spanish. Nearby was a map of Cuba and Mexican tourist pictures.

The house specialty was the Cuban sandwich, which combined layers of tender roast pork, which had been soaked in a citrus marinade, with baby Swiss cheese, smoked ham, pickle, mustard and La Tropicana's own garlic and olive oil sauce. The sandwich came with a side of crispy plantain chips.

La Tropicana's Cuban Sandwich

Another favorite was the ropa vieja. A beef roast was simmered in a tomato and white wine sauce with bell peppers, pimentos, onions and garlic. The beef was shredded and returned to the other ingredients, and the mixture served on a bed of white rice. Maduros (fried plantains) and boiled yucca topped with an olive oil and garlic sauce were served alongside.

La Tropicana's Ropa Vieja

Customers also enjoyed the cactus salad, which combined cactus strips, diced onion, tomatoes, jalapeno and cilantro in a light vinaigrette.

La Tropicana's Cactus Salad

For many, the best part of a meal at La Tropicana came last with Maria Trabanco's homemade flans. The chocolate version, with its cocoa-rich custard, tasted like a gourmet version of a Fudgsicle. The lightly burnt tinge of caramel added another dimension.

La Tropicana's Chocolate Flan

La Tropicana became a center for the Cuban and Latin community. The magazines in the rack were all in Spanish. Signs in Spanish explained how to wire money.

Luis Trabanco's English and Spanish were both flawless, which allowed him to converse easily with his diverse population of customers.

A lot of Spanish-speaking people have moved to St. Louis, especially from Mexico and Honduras. Our store provides a certain amount of comfort for many of them who might be homesick. It makes them feel a little closer to home, seeing the items we have, hearing the music we play and smelling the foods we cook. And, of course, they know there'll be someone here who can speak Spanish if they need advice or information.

We kind of blend it all together here. We all seem to get along. If you could somehow bottle what we do here and ship it out, it would be the best export you could do.

Luis, Julio and Maria Trabanco

In August of 2013, Luis Trabanco announced that La Tropicana Market was closing temporarily for personal reasons. In October of 2013, he announced the closure was permanent.

We decided this past week not to reopen. It’s a surrealistic time for the family and me. It hasn’t sunk in yet. We’re trying to find someone to basically rent the space. It would be great if it would open as a market or Latin restaurant.

In September of 2014, a new Latin restaurant called El Tropical did open in the 5001 Lindenwood South City space, offering a menu of Cuban and Mexican cuisine. The venture was short lived.

5001 Lindenwood, Jan 2022

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